Posted by
Josh Todd on Sunday, July 20, 2008 3:29:38 PM
I recall a hot, summer day in 2005 when I walked with one of my soldiers to the gate of our Forward Operating Base in Iraq to meet with a source offering information. Our province, Karbala, was stable enough and mortar attacks infrequent enough that we were able to walk without body armor and kevlar helmets. Still, with rifles slung around over shoulders, the sun baked our tan uniforms at about 120 degrees.
During our stroll to the gate, he asked what I thought we were trying to accomplish in Iraq. Basically, I explained, we were trying to accomplish multiple goals, but that the main idea was to create a relatively stable, democratic state that could serve as a stabilizing example for the region...and to squeeze Iran...and to deny al Qaeda a safe haven...
Anyway, as you could see, the true purpose was not widely known or clear based on 2 factors: First, most troops did very little reading about the philosophical underpinnings of the war. And second, our leadership, to the degree they understood it, did almost nothing to educate the troops as to our war aims. Most unit objectives were, in practice, highly localized and low-level.
The Administration then made democratization the chief goal of our Iraq venture, a decision that now appears to have been a strategic error, mainly because the goal was so far-reaching.
I read last week (I believe, though I cannot remember where--perhaps National Review) that our new goal should be a decisive victory over al Qaeda, a goal with which I agree. Still, the success of the surge has produced what should be viewed as a victory--a victory that will allow the US military to reallocate some of our forces to other contingencies and give them a needed rest.
What prompted this piece was a New York Sun editorial postulating that we have already won the Iraq War. The editorial impressed me enough that I agree: we are at a point at which we can reasonably feel we have won.
For starters, the UK Telegraph reported that al Qaeda in Iraq (AQI or AQIZ) has lost so much clout as to be irrelevant. In other words, they have been beaten badly courtesy of the surge. Furthermore, media reports abound everywhere that the levels of violence in Iraq are at war lows. This amounts to a severe P.R. issue for al Qaeda types--only if the US government would exploit it.
If a decisive victory over al Qaeda was not enough, there has been marked progress with other Administration goals. Iraqi security forces and government entities are taking control of more and more of their country. Low kinetic activity has allowed economic development to proceed. Other nations are reestablishing diplomatic ties with Iraq. And with these successes, the Iraqi and US governments are discussing further US troop reductions.
During my tour in Iraq, my battalion oversaw the transfer of authority of Karbala Province to the Iraqi government and its security forces. Recently, the Iraqis took control of Diwaniyah. The Iraqi government has also set a goal to have authority over all of its provinces by the end of the year. Not only results, but initiative on the part of the Iraqis.
Combined with the drop in violence, this authority, the Kansas City Star reported, has allowed economic development projects to blossom. Iraq has been sorting through bids for oil contracts. Other investment proposals totaling in the tens of billions of dollars are flowing into the country from abroad.
Another development has been the renewal of diplomatic relations between Iraq and other countries. Lebanon is seeking closer diplomatic ties. Kuwait, which once saw Iraq as its chief threat and enemy, has assigned an ambassador to Iraq for the first time since the Gulf War in 1991.
Finally, the Administration has always maintained that conditions on the ground would dictate troop levels. Well, so it has. The Administration and the Pentagon are both discussing shifting troops from Iraq to Afghanistan as well as reductions in general in Iraq. Such reductions have already occurred, in fact. The Iraqi government is also discussing the same topic with the Administration and, according to some reports, are insisting on a timetable for withdrawal.
Most Americans would like to see US troops leave Iraq, but we disagree as to when and how. Leftists want an outright, unilateral withdrawal, which is effectively surrender. Rightists want victory. Now we have conditions that may satisfy both sides. We should never pull out of Iraq under dire conditions; instead, we should leave on our own terms, in triumph. The successes listed above amount to such a triumph and we should mark this moment by realizing that we have won so we can get on with the rest of the war.